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Posted Wed Jun 11 2014: from University of Edinburgh, via ScienceDaily:
Warming climates intensify greenhouse gas given out by oceans http://apocadocs.com/s.pl?1402528365
Fresh insight into how the oceans can affect CO2 levels in the atmosphere shows that rising temperatures can indirectly increase the amount of the greenhouse gas emitted by the oceans. Scientists studied a 26,000-year-old sediment core taken from the Gulf of California to find out how the ocean's ability to take up atmospheric CO2 has changed over time. They tracked the abundance of the key elements silicon and iron in the fossils of tiny marine organisms, known as plankton, in the sediment core. Plankton absorb CO2 from the atmosphere at the ocean surface, and can lock away vast quantities of carbon.... Researchers found that those periods when silicon was least abundant in ocean waters corresponded with relatively warm climates, low levels of atmospheric iron, and reduced CO2 uptake by the oceans' plankton. Scientists had suspected that iron might have a role in enabling plankton to absorb CO2. However, this latest study shows that a lack of iron at the ocean surface can limit the effect of other key elements in helping plankton take up carbon.
[Read more stories about: feedback loop, faster than expected, ocean acidification, carbon sinks, ocean warming, death spiral]

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'Doc Michael says:
I wonder if ocean acidity's effect on plankton might also be a factor?

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